Swiss-Led CHEOPS Space Telescope Mission Extended by Three Years

The European Space Agency (ESA) has approved a further extension of the CHEOPS space telescope mission, allowing it to continue operating for an additional three years.

The decision follows a previous extension granted in 2023 and was confirmed by the scientific committee responsible for ESA missions, according to the Universities of Geneva and Bern.

Swiss Leadership in Space Research

CHEOPS (Characterising Exoplanet Satellite) was developed by a European consortium led by the University of Bern in collaboration with ESA. Since its launch in December 2019, the telescope has been dedicated to studying planets outside our solar system.

The mission is controlled from the University of Geneva, which operates its ground-based control centre and manages scientific operations.

Key Discoveries About Exoplanets

During its mission, CHEOPS has already contributed to several important discoveries in planetary science.

These include the identification of a highly deformed exoplanet shaped more like a rugby ball than a sphere, caused by extreme tidal forces from its host star.

The telescope has also contributed to research challenging existing theories on planetary system formation, including observations of unusual orbital arrangements around distant stars.

ESA Extends Multiple Space Missions

Alongside CHEOPS, ESA has also extended 12 additional space missions whose scientific phases were due to end in 2026.

These include major international projects such as the James Webb Space Telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Mars Express, Solar Orbiter, and XMM-Newton.

Switzerland plays an active role in many of these missions through technology contributions, scientific collaboration, and operational support, particularly within ESA-led programs.

Only in some cases, such as Hubble and Einstein Probe, is Switzerland’s involvement limited mainly to financial participation and data access.

Strengthening Europe’s Space Science Future

The extension of CHEOPS reinforces Europe’s commitment to long-term space exploration and exoplanet research.

Swiss universities continue to play a central role in advancing astronomical research, contributing expertise that supports global efforts to understand distant planetary systems.

Swiss-Built Smile Satellite Successfully Launches Into Space

The Smile satellite has successfully launched into space, marking a major achievement for Swiss and international space research.

A Vega-C rocket carried the satellite to an altitude of more than 700 kilometres above Earth before the spacecraft safely separated and deployed its solar panels. Scientists confirmed the mission’s successful start shortly after launch.

Researchers from the University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland played a key role in developing important components for the mission. Project leader Säm Krucker described the launch as an exciting milestone and said the satellite will now begin collecting scientific data over the next three years.

The Smile mission is a joint project between European and Chinese space agencies. Its primary goal is to better understand space weather and the interaction between solar winds and Earth’s magnetic field.

Space weather is caused by charged particles released from the Sun during solar storms. When these particles collide with Earth’s magnetic field, they can create auroras while also disrupting satellites, navigation systems, communications, and even power grids.

Swiss researchers developed and tested a cooling system for the satellite’s telescope and also contributed advanced software algorithms designed to improve image quality captured by the onboard wide-angle camera.

Swiss technology also supported the rocket itself. Beyond Gravity manufactured the rocket’s protective nose cone, which shielded the satellite during launch.

The successful mission highlights Switzerland’s growing role in global aerospace innovation and scientific space exploration.